Hurricanes gather heat and energy through contact with warm ocean waters. Evaporation from the seawater increases their power.
Hurricanes rotate in a counter-clockwise direction around an "eye" in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise direction in the Southern Hemisphere. The center of the storm or "eye" is the calmest part. All Atlantic coastal areas, including New Hampshire, are subject to hurricanes or tropical storms. Historically, the most active time for hurricane development is mid-August through mid-October. Classification: Hurricanes are classified into five categories according to the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale, based on wind speed and potential to cause damage:.
Familiarize yourself with the terms to the right to help identify hazards associated with hurricanes. Watches and warnings can be issued, not only for hurricanes, but for tropical storms that pose a risk to an area as well. During a hurricane or tropical storm watch threat of hurricane or tropical storm conditions within 48 hours , monitor local radio or television stations for official emergency information and instructions.
You can also find detailed information about hurricane hazards on the National Weather Service National Hurricane Center website and their Twitter and Facebook. Hurricanes cause heavy rains that can cause extensive flood damage in coastal and inland areas. Everyone is at risk and should consider flood insurance protection. Flood insurance is the only way to financially protect your property or business from flood damage.
To learn more about your flooding risk and how to protect yourself and your business, visit the Federal Insurance and Mitigation Administration NFIP website. If you are under a hurricane or tropical storm warning, it means that it is expected to affect your area within 36 hours. It is important to be aware and knowledgeable on what's happening, listen to news reports, secure important items to higher ground and get ready to make the decision on whether you need to evacuate.
If you are advised to evacuate, do so immediately. Evacuation is simple and safer before the hurricane arrives. Don't forget your emergency kit, which should include your Emergency Contacts Card and your Family Emergency Plan which includes your evacuation location options. Have your evacuation plan ready, and follow recommended routes. Know that flash flooding can occur.
If there is any possibility of a flash flood, move to higher ground right away. Do not wait for instructions to move. If you are unable to evacuate, go to your safe room. If you do not have one, follow these guidelines:. After the impact of a hurricane or tropical storm, stay alert for extended rainfall and flooding, even after the hurricane or tropical storm has weakened. Portable Document Format.
Visit nh. Hurricanes A hurricane is a type of tropical cyclone or severe tropical storm. A typical cyclone is accompanied by thunderstorms, and a counterclockwise circulation of winds near the earth's surface.
A hurricane has maximum sustained winds of 74 mph or higher. A tropical storm has sustained winds of mph. This is a simple way of keeping each member of the family informed on critical information: where to reconnect should you become separated, who to call, and what you will do should an earthquake occur. Prepare an Emergency Kit. The Emergency Kit should be easily accessible should you and your family be forced to shelter in place stay at home for a period of time.
Turn off utilities if instructed to do so. Otherwise, turn the refrigerator thermostat to its coldest setting and keep its doors closed. Keep rain gutters and downspouts clear of debris. Close and lock all windows. If possible, cover all of your home's windows. Permanent storm shutters offer the best protection for windows. Tape does not prevent windows from breaking.
Install straps or additional clips to securely fasten your roof to the frame structure. This will reduce roof damage. Territories for mental and substance use disorders. Ellos escuchan. They Hear You. Solr Mobile Search. Share Buttons. Page title Hurricanes and Tropical Storms. Where Can I Get Help?
Who is at Risk for Emotional Distress? Other people at risk for emotional distress due to these types of storms include: Children and teens. After a hurricane, young people may worry that another tropical storm will happen again. They may become overly dependent, have trouble eating and sleeping, or show physical symptoms such as stomachaches and headaches.
Older adults. Older adults are more likely to need social support to reduce the effects of stress and move forward on the path of recovery. Some older adults may also be dealing with the loss of physical capabilities and possibly independence. First responders and recovery workers. These individuals may experience prolonged separation from loved ones depending on the severity of the storm or hurricane and show signs of mental fatigue.
Once warnings and evacuation orders are issued, the risk for emotional distress becomes greater: You may feel unprepared, isolated, overwhelmed, or confused. Uncertainty about where to go during a hurricane, how to keep your pets safe, or whether you will be able to continue taking any medications can cause emotional distress.
You may lose contact with a loved one in an impacted area due to power and Internet outages. You may experience difficult memories and emotions associated with similar traumatic experiences in the past. Fish and marine animals are sometimes stranded on the land after they are carried by the currents to shore.
The currents also move sand from the beach onto nearby coral reefs, burying low lying corals. Now scientists are learning that sharks avoid mighty hurricanes by quickly diving for deeper waters.
Normally, before a big storm blows in, the scientists would retrieve their receivers to avoid losing them. Explanation: One of the driving forces of a hurricane is heat energy in oceanic surface waters.
Warm water evaporates more quickly, and warm air rises. If it moves onto land it loses that warm water source, and so dies down. The End of a Storm: When a hurricane travels over land or cold water, its energy source warm water is gone and the storm weakens, quickly dying. The moisture is what fuels a hurricane. As the hurricane moves over land, the hurricane is no longer fueled by this moisture.
Therefore, the hurricane begins to slow down and die as it moves further inland. An average hurricane season produces 12 named storms, of which 6 become hurricanes, including 3 major hurricanes. Begin typing your search term above and press enter to search. Press ESC to cancel. Skip to content Home Essay What are the effects of a hurricane on humans?
Ben Davis May 8, What are the effects of a hurricane on humans? What are the negative effects of a hurricane?
0コメント